Vegetarian-Naturism Movements
As industrialisation reshaped societies in 19th and 20th centuries, movements advocating for a return to nature and simple living emerged in reaction to urbanisation and capitalism’s excesses. Among these were the interconnected philosophies of naturism and vegetarianism
Suppression & Co-option
The relationship between naturism and the Nazi regime in Germany was complex, marked by initial suppression followed by selective endorsement aligned with ideological goals. While early Nazi policies sought to dismantle many organised naturist movements, the regime later co-opted elements of naturism to promote its racial and physical ideals.
Post-War Boom (1945–1960s)
In the aftermath of World War II, a renewed interest in naturism emerged across Europe and North America. As societies sought to heal from the devastation of war, naturism became a means of promoting peace, health and a reconnection with nature. This period saw the rapid expansion of organised naturist movements.